How to Float Fish for Trout: Best Trout Float Fishing Setups
Float fishing for trout is a versatile and effective way to target these popular game fish in a variety of water bodies. Whether you’re fishing in rivers, shallow streams, or lakes, understanding the nuances of different float fishing setups can significantly enhance your success. In this article, we’ll cover the best trout float fishing setups, essential gear, and techniques to optimize your chances of landing more trout.
What Is Float Fishing for Trout?
Float fishing for trout involves suspending bait or lures below a float (also called a bobber – how to bobber fish for trout: best bobber fishing setup for trout) to present it naturally in the water column. The float acts as both an indicator of strikes and a tool for controlling the depth at which your bait is presented. This method is particularly effective for trout because it allows your bait to drift naturally with the current, mimicking the movement of insects and other food sources.
Key Gear for Trout Float Fishing
To float fish for trout successfully, you’ll need the right equipment. Here are some essential items to consider:
- Fishing Rod and Reel: A light to medium-light spinning rod in the 6- to 8-foot range paired with a matching spinning reel is ideal for trout float fishing.
- Fishing Line: Use a 4- to 8-pound test monofilament or fluorocarbon line, depending on water clarity and the size of the trout.
- Floats: Choose from options like E-Z Trout Floats, clear water weighted floats, or foam trout strike indicators.
- Terminal Tackle: Swivels, split shots, and hooks (sizes #8 to #12 are common for trout).
- Bait: Live bait (worms, minnows), artificial bait (soft plastics, power bait), or flies.
Best Trout Float Fishing Setups by Water Body
1. Float Fishing for Trout in Rivers
Rivers often have moving water, making it essential to use a setup that allows your bait to drift naturally with the current. Here’s an effective river float fishing setup:
Setup Details:
- Float: Use a stick float or a clear water weighted float for better visibility and stability in currents.
- Line: Attach a small swivel below the float to reduce line twist.
- Weight: Add split shot weights below the swivel to keep your bait suspended just above the riverbed.
- Hook and Bait: Use a size #10 hook with live worms or minnows for best results.
Technique:
- Cast upstream and allow your float to drift naturally downstream.
- Adjust the depth so your bait hovers just above the bottom, as trout often feed near the riverbed.
- Watch the float closely for any dips or movements, indicating a strike.
2. Float Fishing for Trout in Shallow Streams
Shallow streams require a more delicate approach due to their clear water and smaller fish populations.
Setup Details:
- Float: Opt for a lightweight foam trout strike indicator to avoid spooking fish in shallow, clear water.
- Line: Use a light fluorocarbon line for its invisibility underwater.
- Weight: Minimal weight, such as a single split shot, to keep the presentation natural.
- Hook and Bait: A size #12 hook tipped with a small piece of worm or a salmon egg.
Technique:
- Cast gently upstream and let your bait drift downstream naturally.
- Keep the float moving at the same speed as the current to avoid unnatural drag.
- Use stealthy approaches to avoid spooking trout in shallow, clear water.
3. Float Fishing for Trout in Lakes
Lakes often require longer casts and adjustments in depth to locate trout. A slip float rig is ideal for these conditions.
Setup Details:
- Float: Use a slip float like the E-Z Trout Float for adjustable depth settings.
- Line: Monofilament or fluorocarbon line in the 6- to 8-pound test range.
- Weight: Use a sliding sinker or a few split shots to balance the float.
- Hook and Bait: A size #8 hook with live bait, soft plastics, or PowerBait.
Technique:
- Cast out and let the float settle. Adjust the stopper on the slip float to position your bait at the desired depth.
- In lakes, trout can be found at various depths depending on the season, so experiment with depths until you find where they’re biting.
- Slowly retrieve the line or let the bait drift naturally to entice strikes.
Tips for Choosing the Best Float Fishing Setup for Trout
- Match the Float to the Conditions:
- For calm waters, use lightweight or clear floats for subtle presentations.
- In windy or choppy conditions, choose larger, more visible floats like weighted ones.
- Adjust the Depth:
- Use a slip float to make precise adjustments to the depth, especially in lakes or deep rivers.
- Shallow streams often require fixed floats set closer to the hook.
- Use the Right Bait:
- Live bait works well in rivers and streams.
- PowerBait or soft plastics are effective in still waters like lakes.
- Pay Attention to the Weather:
- Trout are more active in overcast conditions or early morning and late evening.
- In bright conditions, fish deeper or target shaded areas.
Recommended Products for Trout Float Fishing
To enhance your float fishing experience, consider adding these products to your tackle box:
- E-Z Trout Floats: Ideal for slip float setups in lakes and deep rivers. Their adjustable design makes them versatile for various depths.
- Clear Water Weighted Floats: Excellent for fishing in clear water or windy conditions where stability is key.
- Trout Strike Indicators (Foam): Perfect for subtle presentations in shallow streams.
- Split Shot Assortment: Essential for fine-tuning the weight of your rig.
- High-Quality Hooks: Choose brands like Gamakatsu or Mustad for reliable, sharp hooks that won’t let you down.
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Trout Float Fishing
- Using the Wrong Float Size: Too large a float can spook trout, while too small a float may not stay buoyant in strong currents.
- Ignoring Depth Adjustments: Trout often change their feeding depth throughout the day, so failing to adjust your setup can lead to fewer bites.
- Overloading with Weight: Too much weight can sink your float or make your presentation look unnatural.
- Neglecting Stealth: Trout are highly sensitive to noise and movement, especially in clear water.
Check out our video that goes into more detail about float fishing for trout!
Final Thoughts
Float fishing for trout is a rewarding and adaptable technique that works well in rivers, shallow streams, and lakes. By understanding the best setups for each water body and using high-quality gear like E-Z Trout Floats or foam strike indicators, you can significantly improve your chances of success. Experiment with different baits, depths, and techniques to find what works best for you. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced angler, mastering float fishing for trout will undoubtedly make your fishing trips more enjoyable and productive. Be sure to pair the float with the best ultralight spinning trout rod and reel combos & best fluorocarbon fishing line for trout fishing to create the best setup!
Now that you’re equipped with the knowledge of the best trout float fishing setups, it’s time to hit the water and put these tips into action. Happy fishing!